In the United States, safety is a top priority for many individuals, families, and communities. With so much news coverage about mass shootings, natural disasters, hate crimes, and economic instability, it’s natural for people to be concerned about their safety and the safety of their loved ones.
While some states offer a sense of security due to low crime rates, financial stability, and strong community engagement, others struggle with higher crime rates, economic challenges, and limited emergency preparedness resources. The WalletHub website recently published a study ranking the safest and most dangerous states in America, using a variety of key safety indicators.
To determine the rankings, WalletHub looked at 52 safety indicators across five categories: personal and residential safety, financial safety, road safety, workplace safety, and emergency preparedness. The goal was to identify which states are best equipped to keep their residents safe in various aspects of life.
These categories covered everything from crime rates to the strength of the economy and the job market. In a time when people are more concerned about their safety than ever, understanding how states measure up in these areas can help guide decisions about where to live and raise a family.
Key Safety Indicators

Here are the five main categories that WalletHub used to rank the safest and most dangerous states in America:
- Personal and Residential Safety: This category looks at a state’s crime rates, including violent crime rates, property crime rates, and the overall sense of safety in residential areas. Lower crime rates and a strong sense of community are factors that contribute to a high ranking in this area.
- Financial Safety: Financial stability is an essential factor in safety. A state’s economic strength, including job availability and overall economic health, plays a significant role in ensuring that people can support themselves and their families. States with low unemployment rates and strong job markets tend to rank higher in this category.
- Road Safety: The safety of roadways and infrastructure is another key factor in determining a state’s safety. This category takes into account traffic accidents, road quality, and other factors that affect the safety of those on the road.
- Workplace Safety: This category focuses on the safety of workers in various industries. It includes workplace injuries, the fatality rate, and the overall safety regulations in place to protect employees. States with a strong focus on worker safety and health standards perform better in this area.
- Emergency Preparedness: Another important safety factor is a state’s ability to prepare for and respond to emergencies like natural disasters, health crises, and other large-scale incidents. States with strong emergency preparedness programs and the ability to react quickly to emergencies rank highly in this category.
The Safest States in America
Based on these indicators, the following states were ranked as the top 10 safest in America:
- Vermont consistently ranks as one of the safest states due to its low crime rate, strong healthcare system, and small population. Its residents are highly involved in their communities, contributing to its overall safety.
- New Hampshire – Known for its low crime rates, excellent road safety, and strong economy, New Hampshire is another safe state with a tight-knit community and exceptional healthcare services.
- Maine – Maine stands out for its low crime rate, excellent emergency preparedness, and active community involvement. The state’s residents are dedicated to keeping their environment safe and secure.
- Massachusetts – Massachusetts ranks highly in personal safety, economic strength, and healthcare services, making it one of the safest states to live in.
- Utah – With a focus on personal safety, strong emergency preparedness, and a growing economy, Utah offers its residents a secure and stable environment.
- Hawaii – Hawaii’s low crime rate, focus on community safety, and high-quality healthcare make it a top contender for one of the safest states in America.
- Connecticut – With a low crime rate, solid economic health, and strong emergency preparedness systems, Connecticut is considered one of the safest states in the country.
- Minnesota – Minnesota ranks highly for its personal safety, road safety, and economic stability. The state’s residents are engaged in local initiatives to keep their communities safe.
- Rhode Island – Rhode Island benefits from a strong healthcare system, low crime rates, and active community involvement, contributing to its safety ranking.
- Wyoming – Known for its low crime rate and emergency preparedness programs, Wyoming rounds out the list of the top 10 safest states in America.
The Most Dangerous States in America
On the other end of the spectrum, the following states ranked as the most dangerous in America based on the same safety indicators:
- Louisiana – Louisiana struggles with high crime rates, economic instability, and limited resources for emergency preparedness. It’s crime rate, particularly violent crime, makes it one of the most dangerous states in the country.
- Mississippi – With high crime rates and a weak economy, Mississippi ranks as one of the least safe states. The state faces challenges in terms of both personal safety and financial security.
- Texas – While Texas has a strong economy, it ranks poorly in personal safety due to higher crime rates and road accidents. Its large size and diverse population pose challenges to maintaining a safe environment across the state.
- Arkansas – Arkansas faces economic challenges and high crime rates, making it one of the more dangerous states to live in. Limited resources for emergency preparedness also contribute to its low ranking.
- Florida – Florida struggles with rising crime rates, particularly violent crime, and its road safety and emergency preparedness programs are under pressure. The state also faces challenges in terms of economic safety.
- Oklahoma – With high crime rates and economic struggles, Oklahoma ranks poorly in safety. The state has a higher than average number of workplace injuries and fatalities, contributing to its low ranking.
- Alabama – Alabama ranks low due to high crime rates, particularly violent crime, and economic challenges. The state also struggles with emergency preparedness and public health systems.
- Colorado—Although Colorado has a relatively strong economy, it faces rising crime rates and struggles with adequate emergency preparedness, which affect its overall safety ranking.
- Georgia – Georgia has a high crime rate, particularly in major cities like Atlanta. The state also faces challenges in terms of road safety and financial security.
- South Carolina – South Carolina ranks poorly due to its high crime rates, particularly violent crime, and economic instability. Road safety and emergency preparedness are also areas where the state faces challenges.
Understanding the Rankings
The safety rankings for states in America reveal that the best places to live are those with strong economies, low crime rates, and active community involvement. States like Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine stand out for their commitment to safety, offering residents a secure environment and a sense of community. On the other hand, states like Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas face significant challenges with crime, economic instability, and emergency preparedness, making them less safe places to live.
These rankings provide valuable insights for anyone considering relocating or simply interested in understanding which states offer the safest living environments. States with low crime rates, strong economies, and active communities provide the best combination of safety and quality of life. In contrast, states facing economic struggles and high crime rates have more work to do to ensure the safety of their residents.
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